Federal Court Issues Nationwide Order Blocking New Overtime Rule

Kollman, Saucier, & Jackson
11/23/2016
Employers received something to be thankful for late yesterday afternoon, when a federal judge in Texas issued a nationwide preliminary injunction against the Obama Administration’s overtime rules that were scheduled to take effect on December 1. With the Trump Administration set to take office on January 20, 2017, there is a significant chance the new rules will never take effect. A brief FLSA refresher: employers are ordinarily required to pay...
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New EEOC Guidance on National Origin Discrimination

Kollman, Saucier, & Jackson
11/23/2016
On November 21, 2016 the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC or Commission) issued new enforcement guidance on national origin discrimination.  See https://www.eeoc.gov/laws/guidance/national-origin-guidance.cfm.  The EEOC is updating a section of its Compliance Manual first drafted in 2002, largely in response to an increase in religious and national origin discrimination claims after the 9/11 attacks. The new Guidance comes at a time...
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Baseball Stadium Workers Not Owed Overtime

Kollman, Saucier, & Jackson
10/14/2016
“Take me out to the ballgame Take me out with the crowd Buy me some peanuts and Cracker Jacks I don’t care if I never get back…” Since 1908 (incidentally, the last year a certain Chicago team won the World Series), baseball fans have regularly sung this anthem as part of the stadium experience. What nobody could have anticipated at the time, however, was how to treat the employees who sell those peanuts, Cracker Jacks, and team-related...
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Colleges and Universities on Labor Board’s Hit Parade This Week

Kollman, Saucier, & Jackson
08/25/2016
School is nearly back in session. But rather than be satisfied with some new pens and notebooks, the NLRB’s “back to school list” is huge.  First, there was announcement of the Board’s decision in Columbia University, 364 NLRB No. 90 (Aug. 23, 2016) that graduate students are employees and can form unions.    The Board’s 3-1 decision reversed a 2004 decision that held just the opposite. Second, the Board released decisions in Seattle...
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“Direct” v. “Indirect” Discrimination Tests: Seventh Circuit Says There’s No Difference

Kollman, Saucier, & Jackson
08/24/2016
In an effort to clarify the way discrimination claims are evaluated by judges in the Circuit, the Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit has overruled Circuit precedent requiring employees to prove allegations through either a “direct” or an “indirect” method that showed a “convincing mosaic” of discrimination.  Ortiz v. Werner Enters., Inc., 2016 U.S. App. LEXIS 15284 (7th Cir. Aug. 19, 2016). The underlying facts of the case are...
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Social Media Policy Violates NLRA, But Hold the Guacamole

Kollman, Saucier, & Jackson
08/22/2016
Company restrictions of employee commentary on social media continue to be a problem in the eyes of the National Labor Relations Board.  In Chipotle Services, LLC, 362 N.L.R.B. No. 72 (August 18, 2016) the Board held that the company’s policy telling employees to be careful not to post “incomplete, confidential or inaccurate information” was an unfair labor practice.  This result should not surprise anyone who has been paying attention to...
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Fifth Circuit Holds That Firing For Having Gun at Work May Be Wrongful Discharge

Kollman, Saucier, & Jackson
08/12/2016
The public debate about the breadth of the Second Amendment remains ongoing and a subject that provokes deeply held passions and beliefs on both sides -- including recent comments on the topic by a certain presidential candidate.  Amidst this debate, the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals held this week that an employee who was terminated for bringing a gun to work may bring a lawsuit for wrongful discharge under Mississippi law.  Swindol v. Aurora...
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Denial of Lateral Transfers Not “Adverse Action” Under Title VII

Kollman, Saucier, & Jackson
08/10/2016
One of the bedrock principles of employment law is that discrimination based on protected status (race, national origin, sex, etc.) is illegal under Title VII only if it affects an individual’s “compensation, terms, conditions, or privileges of employment[.]”  42 U.S.C. § 2000e-2(a).  This is often referred to as the adverse action requirement. The adverse action requirement is usually met without difficulty – for example, where an...
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Court Finds Supervisor's Harassing Behavior To Be Outside the Baselines

Kollman, Saucier, & Jackson
07/15/2016
As the second half of the Major League Baseball season begins tonight (with thanks to Zach Britton, Matt Wieters, and the rest of the Orioles All-Stars for helping to win World Series home-field advantage for the AL), the First Circuit offered another reminder that baseball doesn't always mix well with the workplace.  Burns v. Johnson, No. 15-1982 (1st Cir. July 11, 2016). Kathleen Burns began working for the Transportation Security Administration...
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Colorado Truck Driver Fails to Climb ADA Proof Hurdle

Kollman, Saucier, & Jackson
07/14/2016
As courts have observed, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) provides a “most favored nation” status to the millions of us who have physical or mental impairments.  Though the law provides a benefit (reasonable accommodation) to disabled individuals that is not required to be given to the general public, this benefit is not without limitations.  For example, as the Tenth Circuit recently affirmed, an individual with a disability must...
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