Appellate Court Holds That Sexual Orientation Not Covered by Title VII

Kollman & Saucier
Kollman & Saucier
08/01/2016
Around this time last year, I wrote about the Foxx case, an EEOC decision holding that sexual orientation discrimination is a violation of Title VII.  The ruling-- only binding on federal agencies-- left us wondering whether federal courts might soon follow suit.  "Not yet," said the Seventh Circuit last week in the first appellate decision to address the issue since Foxx.  (Hivley v. Ivy Tech Cmty. Coll., No. 15-1720 (7/28/16).) Sexual...
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Sheryl Sandberg's "Lean In" Now A Reason For A Sex Discrimination Claim, Ironically

Kollman & Saucier
Kollman & Saucier
07/29/2016
This week, a male laboratory technologist filed a lawsuit under Title VII alleging he was denied a promotion and wrongfully terminated for inadvertent HIPAA violations, because of his sex.  Harrell lists the following as evidence of sex discrimination:  He applied for a clinical supervisor position, which was ultimate given to a female (less qualified, claims Harrell).  Female employees were permitted more travel to off-site locations. As for his...
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"I Quit" - Well, Not Really ...

Kollman & Saucier
Kollman & Saucier
07/29/2016
Many of us who have worked for someone other than themselves have fantasized about walking in to the office one day, handing our boss a letter of resignation, and then walking out the door (with the lyrics of The Who's "I'm Free" playing in our heads).  Some of us may have even taken the fantasy one step further and written that letter of resignation, only to leave it in a desk drawer.  So what happens when an employee goes so far as to write...
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Virginia Employer Not Liable for Employee's Sexual Assaults

Kollman & Saucier
Kollman & Saucier
07/29/2016
A federal court in Virginia held that an employer is not liable for a female employee's sexual assault by a male co-worker.  Applying the doctrine of respondent superior, the Court held that the male employee was not acting within the scope of his employment when the assault occurred. Clehm v. BAE Sys. Ordnance, Inc. , W.D. Va. No. 16-0012 (July 22, 2016). The case arose when BAE employee Carla Clehm alleged that a male co-worker "slammed her...
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Starbucks New Dress Code Lets Baristas Get Creative With More Than Just Frappucinos

Kollman & Saucier
Kollman & Saucier
07/28/2016
I always enjoy when I can write about topics or interests in my personal life, that cross into my professional life (see my blog post from the beginning of the year on CrossFit and an FBI male applicant's sex discrimination claim).  As an avid coffee drinker (an Americano with cinnamon is my go to), I could not resist the chance to write about Starbucks recently updated and very publicized "relaxed" dress code announced earlier this week:  "The...
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NLRB Issues Guidance on New Federal Contractor Reporting Obligations

Kollman & Saucier
Kollman & Saucier
07/21/2016
In the aftermath of the Fair Pay and Safe Workplaces Executive Order, which President Obama signed on July 31, 2014, the NLRB Office of General Counsel has issued guidance to its regions concerning the collection of additional information and reporting of certain federal contractors. Federal contractors and employment lawyers may recall that the Fair Pay and Safe Workplaces Executive Order requires the EEOC, DOL and NLRB to collect and provide to...
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Court Finds Supervisor's Harassing Behavior To Be Outside the Baselines

Kollman & Saucier
Kollman & Saucier
07/15/2016
As the second half of the Major League Baseball season begins tonight (with thanks to Zach Britton, Matt Wieters, and the rest of the Orioles All-Stars for helping to win World Series home-field advantage for the AL), the First Circuit offered another reminder that baseball doesn't always mix well with the workplace.  Burns v. Johnson, No. 15-1982 (1st Cir. July 11, 2016). Kathleen Burns began working for the Transportation Security Administration...
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Colorado Truck Driver Fails to Climb ADA Proof Hurdle

Kollman & Saucier
Kollman & Saucier
07/14/2016
As courts have observed, the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) provides a “most favored nation” status to the millions of us who have physical or mental impairments.  Though the law provides a benefit (reasonable accommodation) to disabled individuals that is not required to be given to the general public, this benefit is not without limitations.  For example, as the Tenth Circuit recently affirmed, an individual with a disability must...
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EEO Department Head’s Conduct Went Beyond His Job Duties, Was Protected Activity

Kollman & Saucier
Kollman & Saucier
07/07/2016
In Brooking v. New York Dep’t of Taxation & Fin., No. 1:15 cv-0510 (N.D.N.Y. July 5, 2016), a federal district court in New York ruled that an employee whose job is to report and/or investigate the discrimination complaints of other employees does not engage in protected activity merely by doing those things required of his job.  That same employee does engage in protected activity, however, when he actively supports the complaints of others...
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This One’s For The Dogs

Kollman & Saucier
Kollman & Saucier
07/06/2016
An employer can prevail at the summary judgment stage by demonstrating legitimate, non-discriminatory, and non-pretextual reasons for an employment decision.  That is the lesson of DeWalt v. Harrison Cty. Comm’rs, No. 15-4189 (6th Cir., June 30, 2016), a case involving dog wardens, a stolen radio, and local politics. Tina DeWalt worked as a dog warden for the Board of Commissioners of Harrison County, Ohio until the Board abolished her position...
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